Challenges in Water Utilities
* Remote and Wide Areas: Pump stations, reservoirs, treatment plants, and pipelines often span large, isolated areas.

* Environmental Concerns: Equipment must be environmentally friendly to avoid contamination risks.

* Harsh Conditions: Cameras need to withstand water exposure, humidity, and extreme weather.

* Security Risks: Facilities are susceptible to vandalism, theft, and potential tampering with water supplies.

* Compliance: Must adhere to regulations like EPA standards, DHS CFATS, and other water security guidelines.

Security Camera Features
* Durable and Weatherproof Cameras

* High-Resolution Imaging: Opt for 4K cameras with low-light performance and Wide Dynamic Range (WDR) for high-quality footage in varying lighting conditions.

* Thermal Cameras: Ideal for monitoring heat signatures of equipment and detecting intruders in low visibility or nighttime conditions.

* PTZ Cameras: Pan-Tilt-Zoom functionality for flexible coverage of large areas like reservoirs and treatment facilities.

* Explosion-Proof Cameras: Necessary for areas with potential exposure to hazardous chemicals or gases.

Connectivity and Storage
* Reliable Connectivity: Cellular (4G/5G), private LTE, or fiber connections for remote sites.

* Wireless mesh networks for flexibility and scalability.

Hybrid Storage
* Combine edge storage (on-camera SD cards) with centralized storage (NVRs or cloud-based storage) for redundancy.

* Video Compression: Use H.265+ for efficient bandwidth use and long-term storage.

AI-Powered Analytics
– Intrusion detection for fences and perimeters.
– Object detection to identify unauthorized equipment or tampering.
– Water level monitoring using integrated sensors.